Early detection is extremely important! The prognosis of melanomas and other skin cancers is drastically better for those whose cancer hasn’t yet spread to the lymph nodes. Often, skin cancer often develops in unusual looking moles or skin lesions. In podiatry, there are certain types of melanoma that can appear under toenails as well. A biopsy is the only way to determine whether the spot is benign or malignant. A stands for asymmetry. If you draw an imaginary line through the center of a mole, the two halves will look different in shape, color or both. B is for border. Look for edges that are uneven, scalloped or blurry. C is for color. A normal mole is one color throughout. Melanomas may contain different colors or different shades of a color. D stands for diameter. Most melanomas are ¼ inch (roughly the size of a pencil eraser) or larger. E stands for evolving. This means that a mole or lesion is changing and could indicate malignant progression. Tips for Prevention 1. ...
From the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Patient Safety Committee The AAOS Patient Safety Committee recommends avoiding musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections for two weeks before and one week after COVID vaccine administration. Musculoskeletal corticosteroid injections are common procedures which are most often performed in an elective, outpatient setting. These can include intra-articular, bursal, tendon, and neuraxial injections. Currently there is no direct evidence of the impact of corticosteroid injections on vaccine efficacy. Corticosteroid injections have been shown to cause hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal suppression. Increased risk of influenza infection has been associated with corticosteroids. It is unknown if corticosteroid injections could result in decreased immunogenicity which could reduce vaccine efficacy. The majority of musculoskeletal cortisone injections are elective procedures that can be safely postponed or rescheduled. Given the potential ...